Computer Science abbreviations -Acronyms and Full Forms

In computer science or technology, Abbreviations are used most of the time while talking about computers. Abbreviations save a lot of time in speaking and are easier to remember. so this post we are going to cover the most commonly used computer Abbreviations- Full Forms and Archyonm(short forms) in computer science and daily technology.

Table of Contents

Abbreviations of Computer Science and technology

  • 8 bits= 1 byte
  • 1 kilobit per second (kbps) = 125 bytes per second (Bps)
  • 1 Megabit per second (Mbps)= 0.125 megabytes per second (MBps)
  • 1024 bytes= 1 kilobyte (KB)
  • 1024 kB = 1 megabyte (MB)
  • 1024 MB= 1 gigabyte (GB)
  • 1024 GB= 1 terabyte (TB)
  • 1024 TB= 1 petabyte (PB)
  • 1024 PB= 1 exabyte (EB)
  • 1024 EB= 1 zettabyte (ZB)*
  • 1024 ZB= 1 yottabyte (YB)*

Common Computer Abberavations and Acronyms

COMPUTER= Commonly Used Machine Particularly Used for Technical and Educational Research

Abberavations and Acronyms of Computer Memory

  • CD= Compact Disk
  • DDRRAM= Double Data Rate Random Access Memory
  • DMA= Direct Access Media
  • DVD= Digital Versitile Disc
  • DVI= Digital Visual Interface
  • EEPROM= Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory.
  • EROM= Erasable Read Only Memory
  • MM= Multi Mode
  • PROM= Programmable Read Only Memory
  • RAM= Random Access Memory
  • ROM= Read Only Memory
  • SDRAM= Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SRAM= Static Random Access Memory
  • VM=Virtual Machiene

Abberavations and Acronyms of Computer Hardware

  • ATX= Advanced Technology Xentended
  • BIOS= Basic Inuput/Output System
  • CD=Compact Disk
  • CPU=Central Processing Uint
  • DIMM=Dual In-Line Memory Module
  • GPU=Grapic Processing Unit
  • HDD=Hard Disk Drive
  • MAC Address=Media Access Control
  • OEM=Original Equipment Manufacturer
  • OSD=On-Screen Display
  • PCI=Periperal Component Incorrect
  • PCIE=Periperal Component Incorrect Express
  • PSU=Power Supply Unit
  • RAID=Redundent Independent Disk
  • SATA=Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
  • SSD=Solid State Drive
  • USB=Universal Serial Bus
  • UPS=Unialterreptable Power Supply
  • VGA=Video Grapics Array

Abbreviations and Acronyms of Computer Network

  • ACK=An ACknowledgement
  • ARP=Adress Resolution Protocol
  • ATM=Asynchronous Transfer Mode
  • BGP=Border Gateway Protocol
  • BSS=Block Starting Protocol
  • CAT=Computer Aided Testing
  • CRC=Cyclic Redundancy Check
  • CSMA=/CA=Carrier-Sense Multiple Access /Collision Avoidance
  • CSMA/=CD=Carrier-Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection
  • DCE=Data Communication Equipment
  • DHCP=Dynamic Host Communication Protocol
  • DNS=Domain Name System
  • DSL=domain Specific Language
  • FCS=File Control System
  • FDDI=Fiber Distrubuted Data Interface
  • FTP=File Transfer protocol
  • HTTP=Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
  • HTTPS=Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure
  • IMAP=Internet Message Acess Protocol
  • IP=Internet Procotol
  • ISP=Internet Service Provider
  • LAN=Local Area Network
  • MAN=Metropolitan Area network
  • MPLS=Multiprotocol Lable Switching
  • NAC=Network Access Control
  • NAT=Nectwork Access Translation
  • NIC=Network Interface Translation
  • TCP=Transmission Control Proctol
  • UDP=User Datagram Protocol
  • URL=Uniform Resource Locator
  • WiFi= Wireless Fidility
  • WAN= Wide Area Network
  • WPA= WiFi Protected Access

Abbreviations and Acronyms of Network security and cybersecurity

  • AC= Access Control
  • AES= Advanced Encryption Standard
  • APT= Advanced Persistent Threat
  • AU= Authorized User
  • AUP= Acceptable Use Policy
  • CDSE= Center for Development of Security Excellence
  • CDSA= Common Data Security Architecture
  • CMMC= Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification
  • CSIRT= Computer Security Incident Response Team
  • CSF= Cybersecurity Framework
  • DCMA= Defense Contract Management Agency
  • DISA= Defense Information Systems Agency
  • DoD= Department of Defense
  • IA= Information Assurance
  • IDS= Instrustion Detection System
  • IP= Internet protocol
  • IPS= Intrusion Prevention System
  • IRP=Incident response plan
  • IT= Information Technology
  • MFA= Multifactor Authentication
  • MP= Media Protection
  • MPS= Malware Protection System
  • MSSP= Managed Security Service Provider
  • NAC= Network Access Control
  • NTA= Network Traffic Analysis
  • SAR= Security Assessment Report
  • SC= Security and Compliance
  • SCG= Security Classification Guide
  • SI= Security intelligence
  • SSL= Secured Socket Layer
  • SSP= System Security Plan
  • VPN= Virtual Private Network
  • WAP= Wireless Application Protocol
  • WEP= Wireless Encryption Protocol

Abbreviations and Acronyms for Computer Programming language

  • ADO = Active Data Object
  • AJAX = Asynchronous JavaScript And XML
  • ALGOL = ALGOrithmic Language
  • ASP = Active Server Pages
  • BASIC = Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
  • BCPL = Basic Combined Programming Language
  • CFML = Cold Fusion Markup Language
  • COBOL = COmmon Business Oriented Language
  • CSS = Cascading Style Sheet
  • FORTRAN = FORmula TRANslation
  • HTML = Hyper Text Markup Language
  • iMAC = iNTERNET MACintosh
  • J2EE = Java 2 Platform Enterprise Edition
  • J2SE = Java 2 Standard Edition
  • J2ME– Java 2 Micro Edition
  • JDK– Java development kit
  • JRE– java Runtime Environment
  • JSON– JavaScript Object Notation
  • JVM– Java Virtual Machiene
  • JS – Java Script
  • JSP – Java Server Pages
  • LISP – LISt Processing
  • MS WINDOWS – MicroSoft Wide Interactive Networking Development for Office Work Solutions
  • ORACLE – Oak Ridge Analytical and Common Logical Engine
  • OOP– Object Oriented Programming
  • PERL – Practical Extraction and Reporting Language
  • PHP – Hypertext Pre Processor
  • REGEX– rEGULAR Expression
  • PROLOG – PROgramming in LOGic
  • SAP – System Analysis and Programming
  • SDK– SOFTWARE Development Kit
  • SQL – Structured Query Language
  • VBS – Visual Basic Scripting
  • VFP – Visual FoxPro
  • VS– VISUAL Studio
  • XML – eXtensible Markup Language
  • XSL – eXtensible Stylesheet Language

Common Information Technology Abberavation and acronyms

  • AI= Artificial Intelligence
  • ML= Machiene Learning
  • DI= Digital intermediate
  • TTS= Text to Speech
  • 1G= First Generation
  • 2G= 2nd Generation
  • 3G= 3rd Generation
  • 4G= 4th Generation
  • ARM= Advanced RISC Machines
  • AMD= Advanced Micro Devices
  • vCPU= virtual Central Processing Unit
  • iGPU= integrated Graphics Processing Unit
  • CAPTCHA= Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart
  • CAT= Computer Aided Testing
  • CAM= Computer Aided Manufacturing
  • CDM= Collaboration and Document Management
  • CDN= Content delivery Network
  • CDP= Continuous Data Protection
  • XMPP= eXtensible Messaging and Presence Protocol
  • XMS= Extended Memory Specification
  • XP= Cross-Platform
  • XP= Extreme Programming
  • XVGA= Extended Video Graphics Adapter
  • ZIFS= Zero Insertion Force Socket
  • ZIP= ZIP file archive
  • ZISC= Zero Instruction Set Computer

Common Display abbreviations and acronyms

  • ACC= Advanced Control Components
  • ACD= Apple Cinema Display
  • ACM= Adaptive Contrast Management
  • ACR= Automatic content recognition
  • AMOLED= active-matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • CCFL= Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp
  • FPS= Frames Per Second
  • FRC= Frame rate control
  • LCD= Liquid Crystal Display
  • LED= Light Emitting Diode
  • IPS= in-plane switching
  • IPS-LCD= in-plane switching- Liqiud crystal display
  • OLED= Oragnic light emitting diode
  • TFT= Thin Film Transistor

Abbreviations -full forms of software companies

  • HCL =Hindustan Computer Limited
  • HP=Hewlett Packard
  • HTC=High Tech Computer
  • IBM= International Business Machines
  • Infosys= Information Systems
  • ING= International Netherlands Group
  • INTEL= Integrated Electronics
  • LG= Lucky Goldstar
  • MS= Microsoft
  • TCS= Tata Consultancy Services
  • VIACOM= Video & Audio Communications
  • Vodafone= Voice Data Telefone
  • WIPRO= Western India Products Limited
  • YAHOO= Yet Another Hierarchical Officious Oracle

abbreviations and acronyms of software terms

  • AD= Active Directory
  • CRM= Customer relationship Management
  • CMS= Content Management System
  • IIS= Internet Information Services
  • SaaS= Software-as-a-Service
  • SAP= System, Applications, and Product
  • DW= Data Warehouse
  • ETA= Estimated Time of Arrival
  • HR= Human Resources
  • ITIL= Information Technology Infrastructure Library
  • KPI= Key Performance Indicators
  • RAD= Rapid Application Development
  • SEM= Search Engine Marketing
  • SEO= Search Engine Optimization
  • SKU= Stock Keeping Unit
  • SOE= Standard Operating Environment
  • WD= Working Directory

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